· In French we use the demonstrative adjective which is:
|
Ce / cet
|
Male singular
|
This, that
|
|
Cette
|
Female singular
|
This, that
|
|
Ces
|
Plural
|
These, Those
|
·
In French when the noun has a male singular form we use "cet". However, if the noun starts with a vowel or with an "h" which has no sound we have to use: Ce
|
Ce garçon
|
This (that) boy
|
|
Cet avocat
|
This (that) lawyer
|
|
Ce crayon
|
This (that) pen
|
|
Cet arbre
|
This (that) tree
|
|
Cet hôtel
|
This (that) hotel
|
· The plural form of the demonstrative adjective is the same for both male and female nouns (ces).
· We translate the demonstrative adjective as "this" or "that" depending of the context. Nevertheless, in French, to express proximity or distance we can use the words "-ci"
(here) or "-là" (there):
· Demonstrative adjective + noun + "-ci / -là":
|
Cette voiture-ci
|
This car
|
|
Cette voiture-là
|
That car
|
|
Ce crayon-ci
|
This pen
|
|
Ce crayon-là
|
That pen
|
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